Esta construcción equivale a la forma impersonal HAY. Hay que recordar que en castellano es esta la única forma correcta.
A diferencia de lo que ocurre en castellano, en inglés depende del sujeto. Este sujeto pude ser singular plural, y dependiendo de ello vamos a usar THERE IS (singular) o THERE ARE (plural):
There is a dog in the garden.
There are two dogs in the garden.
A diferencia de lo que ocurre en castellano, en inglés depende del sujeto. Este sujeto pude ser singular plural, y dependiendo de ello vamos a usar THERE IS (singular) o THERE ARE (plural):
There is a dog in the garden.
There are two dogs in the garden.
Forma negativa: THERE ISN'T / THERE AREN'T
There isn't a dog in the garden.
There aren't two dogs in the garden.
There isn't a dog in the garden.
There aren't two dogs in the garden.
Forma intertogativa: IS THERE / ARE THERE
Is there a dog in the garden?
Are there two dogs in the garden?
Is there a dog in the garden?
Are there two dogs in the garden?
Por otra parte, esta construcción puede ser conjugada en otros tiempos además del presente:
There have been problems.
There have been problems.
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